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About Big Hole Breezes (Jackson, Mont.) 1898-1915 | View This Issue
Big Hole Breezes (Jackson, Mont.), 11 July 1913, located at <http://montananewspapers.org/lccn/sn83025326/1913-07-11/ed-1/seq-2/>, image provided by MONTANA NEWSPAPERS, Montana Historical Society, Helena, Montana.
m b Sarny of the World’s News W ITH the bcgiuulug » i the celebration of the victory of Commodore Oliver Hazard Ferry over the British o « Lake Erie 'almost at hand it is un- BOttaced, that arrangements have heeu perfected to make it one of the most notable events of the kind ever held In this country. The commission In charge was appointed by [’resident Taft and Commodore Worth!nylon of the Interlake Yaelit Racing associa tion oif Cleveland, which city is closely . bound up With the history ami tradi tions of Ferry's memorable conquest.. The celebration has the co-operation of the national government, which has ap propriated tfoitO.OOO, and nil states bor dering on the gloat lakes, together .With the state of Rhode Island, where ’ Comsuoilbre l’erry was horn, and the ‘ state of Kentucky, which furnished most of the troops in the war of 1S12. ,. Heading .the feat ores of the celebra tion will lie the reappearance on Lake Erie of Ihe ancient brig Niagara, from which l ’crry tied when (lie Lawrence, his flagship, was sinking. Had Ferry , been without this refuge It Is unlikely that he vyoubl have turned defeat into victory. Tlie Niagara, which lias been raised from Misery hay, \ I I I afford a picturesque1 setting for the naval pageant, which, fs on the program. There will lie all sorls of events in which yachts, motorboats ami hydro aeroplanes Will-perform in the water carnival. k n E N D p A V O R E R S ’ c o n v e n t i o n Los Angeles is the seone of consid erable preparation in anticipation of the Intermiti<ui;il . .ClirisMim Endeavor convention. \Iiicli will he called to or der duly it anrl last until duly It This will lie one of the most Impor tant religious events with which south ern California has ever been honored. It Is estimated licit not less than h'.uoo Endedvorers- \ill take nihuiitage of the opportunity for worldwide fellow ship. An immense tent lias been erect ed'at Fiesta park to accommodate the vlslTnrs. A corps of I. ikki hoys and girls will act as 'pages and guides during the convention. They lime been thorough ly drilled and trained In the parts they will play, aud all \ ill be uniformed. * * F I R E C H I E F S O F A M E R I C A The forty (list amuial comentlon of the International Association of Fire Engineers will he held in (irand Cen tral Falaeo, New York city, Monday, Kept. 1 The association Is composed of chiefs of fire departluenls-of Hie Fulled Slates and Canada. Joseph Johnson, fire commissioner of No\ York, is chair mnn of the exhibition and program Homnilttee. The exposition feature of the convcnlion will he under the man ngement of Stephen Van Allen and William J. I'otli of the annual sporls men's show There \ i l l he exhibits of lire nppa ratus of oilier days, relics of the.volim leer firemen a fid various educational features. New Inventions, safety de vices and models of fireproof houses will also lie shown. The commercial exhibits will Include displays of tire engines, apparatus and supplies, fire alarms. (Ire pumps, wrought and cast iron water pipe, iron, steel and con crete ’ construction, fireproof building Ill'll tet’MIs! pa fen t exit holts, metal cjoors and windows. n n ADVERTISING W IL L ALWAYS DRAW PEOPLE YOOR WAY. S u e e « M W o n ’t C o m * U n feaa Y o u Coll Attention to th* Morehondis* Y o u H a v o to O f fe r . lug Is be large euough to tustall the association and to contain exhibit* of Latin Americau republics as well as domestic products. The tentative plans i ' call for n building twenty stories high, j Elbert Hubbard writes of a visit to occupying a plot 2iw by -tun feet. j the Mammoth cave in Kentucky. He A large machinery hall will lie a fea- | found dumps of willows aud grasses ture. The permanent exhibits of the t grown up before its entrance. The Latin-Aniericnn republics will be on I largo hotel that once entertained luui- the lower doors, while the upper ones i deeds of guests was fulling down and will be for .Vuioricnu products. An ex- In rulu. Only a single family qf farm Timely Agricultural Topics TIME TO CUT ALFALFA IS WHEN BLOOMING BEGINS. C r o p M « y Bo I n ju r e d b y T o e L o n g D e la y In R e a p in g o r b y T o o F r a q u a n t C u t t in g — P r o p e r C u r in g N a a d e d , Where Alfalfa Does Well tensive rui'f garden, dub rooms and several huge dining halls will also lie included. -M * P R O G R E S S IV E S A T N E W P O R T A conference of the leaders of the Fi'ogressive parly Is to he held at New port, It. I., on June 7 aud 8. This is Alfalfa may be injured by too fve- Ing people lived near the great cave's i dueut cutting_or I f left too long with out cutting will not produce the maxi mum yield or the best quality of hay. thousands of names written and can- ! W r tluw ed on its walls. There were the names mif ; ' l’-v experiment., In several states _ ’ tint! Itv trtimvrnl py twinmit'ih wht'll lr mouth. Once lnshle the cave, Hubbard was even more astonished, for lie found 1 of Emerson, Longfellow- and President F. S. <.Jr«ut. Hubbard asked himself n question How is it, he said, that so many people once journeyed to visit this wonderful place and that so few come now? He inquired around.' He soon got an an swer to his question. It was this. The man who ouce advertised the Mammoth cave so extensively a few years ago died. And with the death ef the advertising manager the great rave, with all its wonders, dropped out of sight. It is the same old story. People won t know what your . .... Is aud your town are unless you advertise. An enterprising man for twenty tiv p years advertised the Mammoth cine and get thousands of people there. Ev ery fellow used to take his girl there on their honey moon. But now the raves mouth is obscured by a jungle. No one knows about its wonders Why? 'flip advertising man died. Rnnsevelt photo copyright hy American l ’lL-BS Association G iffo r d P m c h o t and C o lonel R o o s e v e lt to A d d ress B u ll M o o s e rs. for the purpose of co-ordinating the party's legislative program in I he states which \111 hold legislative or guherna turlal elections next fall On the first day Colonel Roosevelt will address the conferees, who also \ill hear addresses from New England parly leaders. The dale of the conference was fixed to coincide with the visit of the At la idle Meet. \ hleli then will lie In New port harbor vvilh in.uitn men On July S addresses will be made by (HITril'd Fim liot a ml Jane Addams The former will speak on ''Conservation\ and the lalfer on \Labor.\ * R U m b r e lla T h r e e H u n d r e d Y e a r s Old. in the Priory < hurcli of Cnrtmel in England, among other curiosities in the vestry is shown a very large umbrella, once used tn the parish at funerals for the protection of the clergy In apt vv .pat her II Is nearly IK hi years old. and the covering of canvas lias received many pouts of patnt There is also a re markable old chair at Cnrtmel, which was a gift to the church by one of (be dukes of Iievnnshlre from Hardwick ball The oak of which the chair is coiistructed is black with age, and the sent Is embroidered in beads H o w to D r o w n a Fish, Fish have been drowned, fust ns hu man beings have been smothered h.v a too great pressure of air One experl meiit consisted In putting fish into seltzer water, vvliirh brought about death by suffocation if a living and healthy fish tie put Into water recently boiled, from which have been driven all the gases ordinarily present In ills tilled water, the fish dies In the same way Harpers Meekly and by general experience is when It begins to bloom aud the new shoots appear ut the crown. Alfalfa growers are frequently inclined to delay cut ting on account of unfavorable weath er or the rush of other work on the farm, hut the above rule should he fol lowed rattier closely, if the cutting is much delayed the new shool.s are cut off and the following crop Is retarded. The plants become more woody, the leaves begin to drop oil and the hay is of much poorer quality than if the crop is cut, at the proper lime. in the making of alfalfa hay It is very important that most of the curing lie done h.v the air aud wind rather titan by the suit. The alfalfa should lie left In tile swath until willed, but tt should lie raked before dry enough for any of ttie leaves to fall off The curing should then he completed in the wind row and cock The alfalfa may he put in Hie cock while still quite green, providing the weather permits it being left for several days until completely cured, the best quality of hay being made in this way It frequeiinv will be found, however, to bp more practi cal lo have the hay fairly well cured before cm king or even to draw from the windrow Hue Is certain, howe'er In sacrifice more m less of die (ceding value when the bay is not cocked on accolinl of Ihe lo s s of Hie leaves Som e F e r t i l i z e r E x p e r im e n ts . Phosphoric acid mid potash gave a greater profit per $1 Invested tn fer tllizer Ilian complete fertilizer on both corn and wheat in some Indiana ex perimeifts on < lay and loam soils Fer tllizer gave a greater average profit per acre on wheat than on com and was profitable in a much larger percentage of I lie experiments S m a ll F a r m * Best. Smile men think it a fine thing to own big farms, and so it is provided one knows how to manage them to ad vantage, lmt a little farm kept wed In hand fattens, the hank account more than a big one neglected Farm Prog i ress Photo h.v Michigan agricultural experiment station. A productive field of alfalfa in Newaygo county, Mich., showing first, cut ting in t!H2. This field produced over six tons per acre in UH2. * * S U M M E R P O U L T R Y . There are four requirements csseiiluil for the most economical and certain development of young poultry namely, (it nu abundance of range for the grow ing stock, it!) natural shade if possible, or otherwise artificial' shade should be supplied. <3i mit Ural green food to abundance, Ui the feeding of dry mash eon staiitly In large self feeding hop pel's. American Agriculturist. TEST FOR SOIL SOURNESS, W O R L D 'S S U N D A Y S C H O O L S Delegates from alt m er the world are n'ovv arriving at Zurich, Switzerland, where the world's Sunday school con vention is being Reid this year from July R to LY The convention sermon Will Ire preached lie the Rev Dr ,T H. Jowett of tlie Fifth Avenue Presbvle- rian eliupeh of New York. One of the features wifi lie the reports of six coin- V A L U A T I O N O F R A I L R O A D S At Hie last session of congress a lnw was passed providing for what Is call ed the \physical valuation\ of the sev oral classes of property owned h.v the nillroiiris and for \securing informa tion concerning their stocks, bonds and oilier securities.\ The investigation has begun, hut tin til the working frores of government and railroads have been thoroughly or ganized the sorvirus of something like pHi.iHKi men will he required to do the work 5ii.i iik I by the government and a \eniTPIntive force\ by the railroads. In the t idled Sti tes there are 234.- 717 miles of railroad, not counting the side tracks. The capitalization or cost of construction of these roads was $15.- oiis,7ii7,57(i, or $03.!>44 the mile. Offi cial estimates for three fourths of the railroad mileage of the country show that the systems operating the lines covered by this mileage.have issued stock.to ttie amount of $5,403,833,700 and bonds to the amount of $(.;.214.245,- ot h i, making the total stock and bonded issues of these roads $11,018,078,700. The capitalization of the railroads in the United States, it is fairly safe to say, is a billion or a billion and half dollars less than the actual cost of their construction. The total railroad mileage in Europe ts 177.305 miles. . The capitalization or cost of construction of the railroads in Europe was $22.4Sr2,218,315, or $126,- S50 the mile. In all Europe there are 57,352 fewer miles of railroad than there are in the United States. ' The capitalization or cost o f construction of the-European*roads, is nearly doable- that of the mads in the 1'nifed States. CAUGHT BY THE SULTAN By T. J. GORDON N A\ AL CONSTRUCTOR PltF.N TIKK YOFNti after finishing his course at Annapolis was stationed for several years at the Bethlehem Iron works There tie experimented with armor plate and percussion shells till lie knew Hie pi'oc esses of manufacturing the toughest plate and the most penetrating shell. Young applied himself so diligently Fiat his health began to give way, and, securing a year’s leave, he went a broad. One nmrulng while rowing on the Bosporus he met a handsomely cano pied boat, pulled by four eunuchs, hear ing a Turkish Indy evidently of high rank, lie stared nt her. tint as her face was covered he could see no feature but her eyes. Young was a handsome fellow arid was at the time in the uni form of his rank. The eyes of Hie lady were bent upon him and tie fancied admiringly. Ilow ever this may lie, the same evening while walking on the street a man accosted him in had Eng lish, infoi'ttiing him that a lady who had seen Him that day desired to make his acquaintance. Such an adventure suited the officer exactly, and he fol lowed Hie man'who led him to a pri vate entrance to the sultan's seraglio. After dodging through secret passages Young suddenly stepped into a luxuri ously furnished apartment, tn which on a divan sat a very pretty Turkish woman. Of course she was the woman he had met on the. river. . That was the year of the earthquake in Turkey—1804. I think. As Young was advancing the lady holding out her hand to hiim, there were a rum bling a pd a rocking which km-sened the flooring and let the sinful couple down into the apartment below. This w a s With 57,352 fewer miles of roads than | not alt. The sultan was at the time the United States the capitalization of I visiting his favorite wife in this very the KiirtqieaH roads exceeds the rapf-1 apartment Into which they fell, and,the Tfao Raw. J , , f t i f a v g t t - W I N - D d fH fc * * t Z e r j e h C o n v e n tio n . a r e ? t& M m e ftm o f w o r k m & s th e <tm- v m m m . w A k m < * t t * i t * ta l i z a t i o n o f th e roads in th e U n it e d S ta te s >iy n e a r ly $ 7506000060 , , , . * t t WYESTtSATORS OF SOIL W o r k e r s in th e U n i t e d S ta te s ‘b u r e a u o f s r i i su r v e y s a r e n o w m a k i n g In v e s ti- g a tjo n s o f sot! c o n d it io n * tn th e n o r th . B e f o r e This' y e a r th e s o o th has b e k l th e r e a tte n f b m . - “The demand for .sail survey work fer liecomSug more orge**.**. a H Professor sight that greeted hi? eyes after brush ing off the plaster was Lieutenant can [tenetrate, aud that shell will pene trate any nrmoi' But as an officer of the United States nav.v if would be un becoming of me to sine m,v life and leave a vvonain In punishment \ \Very well,\ said the sultan. \I eon sent I have never seen this woman before, though she may have been in my harem for months. I do imt even know her name If urn succeed, I will give her to von \ In a few weeks came Ihe trial at the works tn the sultan's presence Young set up Ids plate and challenged the Turkish officers present to pierce it. With most of their projectiles they only dented If The best tbey could do was to get into it about two inches. \Are you satisfied, yotn- majesty.'' asked Young, \that there is no shell made that can pierce that plate?\ The sultan consulted with his super intendent of the works, an English man, and then told Young that he was satisfied. ‘■Very well, your majesty; I will now- load the gun myself, but I ask your majesty to withdraw every one to a distance while I insert the projectile in order that your majesty alone may jmsses* the secret, which I will trans mit to you after the experiment.\ To this the sultan assented. Then Y'oung surprised them nil by taking up a shell of the kind they had been using, put before putting it Into the gun it was observed that he took some thing from hfs vest pocket. When all was ready, Voting fired the shell, which penetrated the plate, fearing away rite hacking. The shell was found to be uiiinjnrttd. The sultan examined it greedily, then looked up in amazement. There was nothing on it different from ivnv other shell and no mark to indicate that anything had been attached. The next shot was fired at an angle rff twenty degree*, ft pierced both plate and backing and struck the wall iuele- iftg the works, 500 feet away. The sal * +4-++++♦*<•+ A l f a l f a H a y F o r Lam b a . The Nebraska station found that lambs fed alfalfa bn.v and corn made 5(1 per cent more gam (ban tlmse on sorghum lin.v anil corn and Hint noitrl.' 2<m pounds more grain and 3oo pounds more roughage were required to make UKi pounds of gain mi lliose fed aor gliiim bay and coru A winter expert meat lasting ninety eight da,vs showed that alfalfa fed la in Its made 52 per cent greater gums than lambs fed prat lie lin.v with the same grain ration. N e w B reed of D a ir y C a ttle . A new breed of dnirv cattle, known ns Hie lllaw iirrii breed lias been de veloped in New Ninth Wales It was obtained by crossing Shorthorns. Long horns. Devons and A.vrshires This new breed of cattle I ims become a fa Mirite for dairying In the Ilia warm district New South Wales, though tt Is hardly known in America Farm mid Fireside. I t Y o u r G reenhouse Insu r e d ? Greenhouse insurance against torna do and windstorm ts now offered hy Insurance brokers. Many florists suf freed terrific loss during Hie recpnt western storms In Europe it is pos si file to secure Insurance against storm nil some specified date when bad weather would result in business hiss. RiirnI New Yorker D o n 't A p p ly L im e U n le s * Y o u A r e S u r * Y o u r L a n d N e e d * It. \There is a very general impression Hint marsh hinds are always netd: but this is very far from lining true,'’ Says Professor A H. Whitson of the Oql lege of Agriculture of Hie FniversUy of Wisconsin \Many marsh soils of tdl'e southeastern part of the state are high ly charged vvilh lime eartxmate in the soil or subsoil Therefore a test for acidity should always he made before an application of limp is planned. \Like innu.i mlier things, lime may he wrongly applied ns a fertilizer The chief reason for neutralizing acid tty in soils is so Hint legumes, such, as i lover and alfalfa, limy he grown How ever these plants, especially red clover mid alfalfa will md do well on marsh land e'eu though ll is neutralized Moreover glowing legumes on marsjl bind is not iiei-essary to add nifrogpn. for that is already abundant tn such soils Sell Y o u r C r o p * on th e H o o f The best way to market feed ts to give it to animals and let them eon vert il into finished products, such as milk. Iieef, mutton, [lock. wool, etc Why not get prices of finished prod nets for your crops'1 This can he done when fed to good animals. Farmjyid Rauch. , • R a p e F o r P a it u r e , » !‘ Rape makes fine pasture, it ts easjlf and quickly grown, and farmers aud stockmen are v aluing It more and more highly each year. The plant does well throughout the Flitted States and grows abundantly on n large variety’ of soils. Farm Press H e r e ’t a U a e fu l P o u ltry H in t . So construct your poultry bouse that every piece of (Is ennfpnts is easti.r shifted and moved By lining so you will greatly facilitate the Inevitable war against parasites. Senior Berean Sunda School Lesson .'SOM*?, & B f IS, %Ht tie «* * w * * i | Young, with one of Ms sr,!tanas cling- ’ fa n and *J! the officers present held ttf> ir?g to Mnt in terror. their hands in sstouhdtiDeBt. O f course this meant death for both the sreners. and this story wosid end right here had not the su>ta* recog- stefd YeiEBg cs » America* «Meor- Xet that that deterred the *dto*f*4 from spipfyiitg the customary trvE.ta* he ad th*t time msrft Impressed *1£it the dteffered iB W i « l » Mtamiiy jsai i s m i stlefc*. sm i * « * • «en*d i» Mai Hat ie asgkt usfcwisfe isferm rtkxL Hemfced the t r * w g r e i « * Golden Text. Whoso shall receive one such little child In my name re eeiv^th me Matt. X'iii, 5, Chapter i. 22. A erne! command. The period of Israel's sojourn tn Egypt covered between 400 and 430 years iGen xv, 13; Kx. Xii, 40i. They were settled in the territory of Goshen, which covered about, seventy square miles. This fertile district, vai imhle for agriculture and pasture, was situated near the Bnbastis arm of the Nile, about forty miles northeast of Cairo, where the modern village of Saft el Henna now stands. Little is known about, the activities of this alien population of about 5.000 or 6, iki 0 souls. The statement in Ex. i, 7, is. however, a fair description of their cir- rnm,stances. “The children of Israel were fruitful aud increased abundant ly- and multiplied and waxed exceed ing mighty, and the land was filled with them.\ * * * They lived apart from the natives of the country, and tiie occupation they pursued \was re garded as fit only for the on feasts of mankind. The Pharaohs were suspi cious. however, of ttie loyalty of these people as well as of oOber aliens who were dwelling in Egypt Meastmes were therefore adopted to cheek their increase. * * * They were there fore * b bjeeted to forced labor in the quarries and on the temples, palaces and store cities of the kingdom. * * * Tbey received no pay except food. * * * The tilt ter ness of their tot was made more Intense by the wicked in- stmctkms « f Pharaoh to the Hebrew aadwives to destroy every male child that was bora to the Hetirew mothers. The daughters were to I<e saved, be- \Teil me at once.\ cried the saltan,, canse they eoSM he dfeqwsed o f teto “tins wonderful secretT * slavery. V b e a tt was found tm that Then tom rg took a cap and toed ft the mid wives were Ignoring the king's to the point o f a shell. It was h e ld ; wishes a more general comtatsd v m there by msjmecfem. )t was a eomttd-1 jessed. nation o f metals which protected the l E g y p ftos were give* fo il peraSssfe* *h e r * p o * « 1 !lfift;h ^ ^ a s « 4 t h e l ^ r « i t e \ a e « I rW asi^r * ffll dWriftf # e surface o f the f f « t e * a i tuhthei the j wMe Mides « f t t * Sthrcww - t h a t eofteraw e h latfh e toel. ' j tala ih e eftmt4- l i f t « * * * e She mdtm* e h e c e l 1 6s * * * ■ * , ' * » « { Site. * * * * * * # « UK ffce tfcfft- appmnvi. laMm% the fcSfr.1 of Levi 1 His name was Amram atu| tliaf of his w ife w as Jm belied tclmpfer v i, 20.1 \Bare a son\ * * * “A goodly cl^ild.\ This was a healthy and wefl fashioned infant., and the parents were determined to keep him ns long as it was possible. \Could not longer hide him.\ After three months they fmipd that, it was not possible to bide the jgj'owing tmlip mid escape detection, it they were found out. the consequences would have been very serious, more es pecially as Pharaoh lmd been defeated by the midwives, and the Hebrews were looked/upon with growing disfft' vor and hatred. \Ark of bullrushes.\ The stems of the papyrus plant, which grew along the banks of the river Nile, were used to make light boats. The ark was a sort of basket or box which was made water tight by the applica tion \within and without*’ of pitch! \Slime.\ This was bitumen or as phalt. \Laid it ia' the flags.\ This precious basket was placed between the reed grow ths close to the banks of the Nile, \His sister stood afar off.” * * * This faithful guard was none oth er than Miriam, whose interest in hei baby brother was whole hearted. Chapter ii, 5-10.—A royal favor. It was doubtless the custom for mem bers o f the royal household to use the waters of the Nile for bathing. “The daughter of Pharaoh.\ Her name tt given as Merris or Thermoothis. She was accompanied hy her suit of “ makl- ens\—court ladies, who waited on her. The basket was soon discovered, and the princess \sent her maid to fetch ft\ - the female slave who [lersonaliy attended Iter. \Behold the babe wept? As soon as the basket was opened she was greeted by a weeping hoy, who- touched a tender* spot in her heart. The sister watched the effect on the jffia- cess and prom p tly offered to fetch \ * fitsrse of the Hebrew women,” whe anight 1# engaged to take « * re « f tho child “ for thee.** Bo great was the ex- efiarf-v eness o f the Egyptians that aesfe o f their w e n e * «>e*9i la^-e eadUe# * W m em O m ~3 * fB fir e f * e ffcy w *eex* I BegaNPam o f H e lingr* o r ders «he o n t nooteedl to WfTf ffeEs