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About The Sanders County Independent-Ledger (Thompson Falls, Mont.) 1918-1959 | View This Issue
The Sanders County Independent-Ledger (Thompson Falls, Mont.), 28 Nov. 1918, located at <http://montananewspapers.org/lccn/sn86075282/1918-11-28/ed-1/seq-4/>, image provided by MONTANA NEWSPAPERS, Montana Historical Society, Helena, Montana.
THE SANDERS nowirry LEDGER. !TREASURE STATE FARM AN I LIVESTOCK TYPEWRITER GOOD SHERIDAN MAN IS RAISING THING ON FARM PURE BRED BULLS AND SHEEP ANY FARMER WITH TASTE FOR I WRITING CAN SELL ARTIC- LES TO FARM PAPERS Woman Who C --a Write Understand- ingly of Home and Children Is a Rarity and Can Always Sell Her Stories at Good Price; Don't Write About \Wonder Farming.\ Opportunity for service and pay for college people in agricultural journalism is treble that is the field et - reporting. To make good in the flbid of agricultural journalism, one zialltt know agriculture, dairying, and animal husbandry. A woman editing a woman's de- partment must know cooking and seging, but she must remember that there is something in life besides th,ese things — culture. Articles should be written humanly and sym- pathetically. Plans of Houses Interest To find a woman who can write understandhagly of home and children is almost like counting the proverbial ken's teeth. There are plenty of wo- men who can do society reporting and editing but the other type is a rarity. The girl who can write sym- pathetic stories of home problems add of entertaining children on rainy dayswithout making such stories mushy—has her success assured. Stories of the home and plans of he - uses attract perh the most in- terest in an agricultural publication.. And should it not be so? There the family resides, there evolves their whole history—their joys, their trag- eries, their comedies. To such an ex- teet is this true that stories of homes —accompanied by graphic plans— will find a welcome with the compe- tent editor. Typewriter Farmers Increasing The quality of the material sent to farm publications by practical farm- ers is improving and the number of typewriter farmers is increasing as mire and more men and women go out from the colleges with the ability to tell of their experiences under - The stories most popular with the farm magazines are success stories and stories of deOces. Too many farm stories are wearisome to farm people. Stories of \wonder farming\ are never popular with practical farm - era. _ One of the beat known pure bred sheep ranches in Montana is that owned and operated by W. M. Rhodes of Sheridan, Montana, under the name of the Clover Meadow ranch, where imported and native bred \Sultans Brace, first in his class and junior champion in five eastern states in 1917, as well as first in his class at the Chicago International last year. \Red Baron, raised by Bellows Clover Mead ow Hampshires Hampshire sheep are being raised. Mr. Rhodes is also raising pure bred Scotch Shorthorn cattle. In speaking of his operations, Mr. Rhodes says: \The breeding of pure breds in the northwest is coming to be appre- ciated more as the necessity for us- ing better blood in the range stock is morceapparent, due to the congest- ed condition of the range. The cat- tle men, too, are awakening to the fact that the use of better blood will give them greater returns. \There is a great shortage of pure bred stock throughout the Northwest. We have several splendid herds of different cattle and sheep pure breds in Montana, yet we cannot begin to supply the demand. For my part I would be very glad to see more en- gaged in this business. \We should all put our shoulders to the wheel and help in the in- creased use of pure breds. Let our watchword be increased production.\ \I am only a beginner in the pure bred cattle business, my first Short- horns having been bought only last July. I have .40 head of pure breds. I have a herdsman taking care of the stock and hope to make a creditable showing at some of our fairs next fall. Among my herd bulls are: Truck Will Haul More Than Your Two Best Teams You can depend on the STEWART Truck. They have a reputa- tion for economically serving on the payroll of nearly every branch of industry for over five years and in all that time, none have ever worn out. We are ready to help you solve your uauling problem, with a fully guaranteed truck fitted with the body suited for your particular needs at a price you can af- ter(' to pay. Write us for interesting booklets. Sonic Valuable Territory Open to Dealers of Standing T. C. POWER MOTOR CAR CO. State Distributors HELENA, MONTANA Brothers, Maryville, Mo., a good out- standing individual which will make a mark in the upbuilding of the breed. \Montana Crown, a bull bred by Lady Cathcart, Aberdeenshire, Scot- land, which is developing into a herd bull of the right type.\ EQUITY'S EDITOR OFF TO THE WAR HERBERT M. PEET GOT MAD WHEN HE HAD TO WAIT FOR WEEKS TO GET IN Meadow Brook Herefords McNAMARA & MARLOW Big Sandy , Montana Meadow Brook Herefords Meadow Brook Herefords Herd headed by Cuba's Panama 2nd an outstanding son of A. B. Gook's great herd bull Cuba's Panama No. 372,431, combining through both sire and dam the great blood of Beau Brummel, Lamp- lighter and Don Carlos, Also in service Beau Carlos 10th, by the prize winning bull Beau Carlos 248,916. A bull strong in the blood of Kansas Lad, and Shadeland. Breeding cows largely the pick of the herd of Charles W. Ar- mour of Kansas City, Missouri, a herd of great size and stamina. A choice lot of yearling bulls ready for service by July 1st out of this herd will be ready for delivery after April 1st, 1918. Also an equally choice lot of yearling bulls, full blood, but not registered, will be ready for delivery the tame date Farm six miles from Big Bandy, where these bulls can be seen at any time. Forces Issue by Enlisting With Con- tingent Headed for Training Camp and His One Desire Is to Get Across the Water and Take Smash at the Huns. CUTWORMS ENEMY TO THE GARDENER Herbert M. Peet, well known over Montana as editor or the Equity News, left last week for San Fran- cisco to enter the national army at Fort McDowell, and before leaving he announced his retirement as edi- tor of the Equity orearization's paper. S. A. Mellen of Plymouth, Wis., was announced as his succes- sor. The latter has been engaged in newspaper work at Plymouth. Peet wasn't satisfied to wait and take his turn with the draft and so some weeks ago he offered his service Herbert M. 'Peet WHAT THESE PESTS ARE AND HOW THEY DEVELOP - FROM THE LARVAE STAGE Sometimes they Reach a Length of Two Inches and Are, Very Destruc- tice; Poisoned B Mash Properly Applied Will I 1fl5 Garden of Cut- , woruis. with the field division provided he got an early assignment. There was delay and when be heard the next contingent .from this city was to go to Fort McDowell he at once wired to Washington and asked if there was any hope of an early assignment, naming June I as the limit, and tell- ing them he proposed to get into the service somewhere else If they could not dispose of his case earlier than that. Getting a wire that explained there was little hope of getting his position advanced so as to meet that date limit, he at once wired his re- signation and secured the permission of the local board to go .with the next contingent on Saturday. Peet is a native of New York and has been in Montana for a year and a half, during all of which time he has been the editor of the Equity News. He has been responsible for that publication and has made It un- usually successful for a class publica- tion so recently established. In addi- tion to handling the Equity News, Peet was responsible for the Co-oper- ators' congress this year and It prov- ed the biggest thing of the kind ever held in Montana. t brought men of national and stet eluded in the speak ernore, and men f administration, (love art and Governor Lv North Dakota both be prominence, In- te being two gov- m the national nor S. V. Stew - n J. Frazer of ng on the pro- gram. Peet handled the legislative sea - Rion for the News last spring and again at the special seselon and made many friends from various parts of the state. He has a brother, Harold L. Peet, now serving with the 805th regiment in France and he is hoping for quick attion in getting across to fight the Huns. One o the enemies of the boys and girls who have enlisted in the Mon- tana garden brigade for the summer is the cutworm and the boys and girls ought to know something about their worst enemy. One of the most common questions heard during cutworm outbreaks is Where do they all come from? It may be well, therefore, to outline briefly the life history of the army cutworm and describe the various forms in which it appears at differ- ent seasons of the year. Larvae or \Worm\ Stage This is the form most commonly seen. When first hatched from the egg it is less than one twenty-fifth of an inch long and when full grown may sometimes reach a length of two inches. The color markings vary considerably but generally the prin- cipal ones are two brownish stripes on each side of the body and two chocolate stripes on the back which are separ ted by a harrow line of gray. The worms are to be found in the late fall, winter, and, early spring but are seldom seen except in the spring. After they have completed their growth, which is usually some time in May, they construct an oval, earthen cell about two inches under the surface of the ground in which they transform into pupae. The pupae is a brownish, inactive object about one-half inch in length. About six weeks is spent in the pupae stage—from some time in May to early Ju,ly. !adult or Moth Stage After a period of transformation the pupa breaks open ati 1 the moth emerges and forces its way out of the soil. The general ground color is brownish or grapish and the front wings have more Sr less dis- tinct Color patterns of lighter brown aqd gray. The hind wings are lighter in color, especially toward their bases. The moths have a long, coiled proboscis with which they suck the nectar from flowers; they are not at all injurious in their feeding hab- its. They are quite long lived and, se far as we know, do not lay eggs until September or October. The eggs are whitish in color and are very small and hard to see. The moths deposit eggs in the bare soil, upon clods of earth straw stubble and pieces of roots. They may pos- sibly be laid in other places, but we have never found them upon green vegetation of any kind. - The eggs hatch in from 10 days to two weeks, the time required varying consider- ably. Why these cutworms may be very scarce or rarely seen for several years and then suddenly become so abun- dant‘that they gather and march in armies is one of Nature's mysteries that has not been explained, and as yet we are unable to predict when another outbreak may occur. Protection Against Worms To protect plants grown from seed as well as transplanted crops, a poi- soned bran mash bait is very effect- ive for killing cutworms. Make as follows: Paris, green, 1 pound; bran, 20 pounds; cheap molasses, 1 quart; Water enough to make a stiff mash, moving from the east into Montana. A small quantity of this bait is There were 355 shipments made. coy - then placed in a little pile at the base of each plant r hill of plants to be protected. It is some times ap- plied to fields before plants are set out. On corn land it may be placed either with a seed drill or by hand, placing a tablespoonful at each hill or plant. In grain land it should be sown broadcast. The poisoned maah is most effective when moist and should therefore be applied in the late afternoon or early evening. In the home, garden where a few plants of cabbages, tomatoes or simi- lar vegetables are to be protected, a sure way is to wrap the step in a cylinder of heavy paper or knock the bottom out of a tomato can 'id then press the tin cylinder down into the soil around the plant. THE STATE. Lewistown—A lodge of colored Masons has been constituted here. Mlasoula--It is estimated that 3,- 000,000 bushels of wheat will be 4tr- vested in the lower Flathead valley this fall. Helena—Alfred M. Whitney has been appointed postmaster at Mc- limmor and James D. Sloan at Moiese. Lewistown—A total of $4,000 in rewards is offered for the arrest and conviction of the firebugs who des- troyed the Lewistown high school. Helena—The thirty-first annual conclave of the grand commandery, Knights Templar of Montana, will be held in Helena June 27 and 28. Lewistown—B. E. Stack, who has just returned from Seattle, says the ship yards of the coast will soon be turning out a ship every 24 hours. Helena—C. B. Power is at the head of the Union Wholesale Grocery com- pany, a new concern, capitalized at $200,000, which will do business in Montana. Corvallis—Russian girls, attired in overalls and jumpers, are being em- ployed in the fields by local farm- ers and are doing satisfactory work. Helena—There are 221 separate offenses listed in the state sedition law, according to a study made of the new statute by Assistant Attor- ney General Frank Woody. Missoula—As a substitute for the German courses which were discon- tinued at the university recently by order of the state council of defense a Spanish course te being offered. Helenal-During April 355 ship- ments of livestock were made by homesteaders into Montana. About half the homeseekers came from North Dakota. Helena—There have been eight convictions under the new sedition law, ranging from seven years in the penitentiary to six months in the county jail. Bozeman—Seventy-four new build- ings were erected in Bozeman during the fiscal year just closed. Aggre- gate vaihe of the buildings approxi- mates $400,000. Roundup—Joe Stigler, a miner was deported from Carpenter creek coal camp, after a committee of 100 had heard the testimony of witness- es with regard to seditious utterances attributed to him. Helena—Governor Stewart has of- fered a reward of $500 for the appre- hension of \Long George\ Francis, a celebrated Hill county character, who was recently convicted of horse steal- ing. Francis jumped his bail. Great Falls—The town of Lehigh, 60 miles southeast of Great Fails, claims a Liberty bond record in hav- ing over -subscribed. The town's quota was $3,600 and its subscription in excess of $7,000. Hingham—Mrs. A. A. Husser will go to France as a voluntary nurse. Her husband, who Is a member of the legislature for Hill county, is taking a special course in X-ray treat- ment at Harvard university, and will be attached to the medical corps. Lewistown—S. J. Small has resign- ed as secretary of the` Lewistown commercial club and has been ap- pointed examiner in charge of the federal employment bureau about to be established here. Mr. Small was formerly news editor of the Lewis- town Democrat. Nilsson, —Miss Edna Rankin, sis- ter of Congressman Jeannette Ran- kin, will receive her law degree from the university of Montana in June and expects to practice law in Helena. Helena—A fund is being raised in Helena for the purchase of a set of colors for the Second Montana regi- nont, now the 163rd infantry. Con - &Unitive may be sent to the state cound of defense, Helena. Livingston—With a wounded griz- zly charging towards him, S. V. Syl- van, a Paradise valley rancher, lost the sight of his left eye, when his gun jammed and the offending cart- ridge exploded in the open breech. The bear dropped dead 30 feet from the partially blinded hunter. Helena—The livestock report of State Veterinarian W. J. Butler for the month of April, filed today, shows that many settlers are already STATE AT LAST HAS BRAND NEW FISH CAR The Montana State Fish and Game commission, after a considerable wait, at last has in Its possession \Thymalis B.\ a new fish car which has been repaired, repainted and equipped and turned over to the com- mission by the Northern Pacific rail- way. A combination express and baggage car, nearly new, has been converted into a fish car, much of the equipment being transferred from the old \Thymalis A,\ the car that did service so long for the com- mission. It broke down not long ago and like the \One Hoes Shay\ it couldn't be fixed up for further use During the interim of getting the new car, the deputies have been mak- ing local distribution by express and hand aeration of the water and have turned over 1,500.000 fry without the loss of a single fish, which is consid- ered an accomplishment worthy of note among fishologlets The 'new car has accommodations for 150.000 fry to a trip. It II II feet Tong. ering 1,454 horses and 3,573 cattle. North Dakota led, with 155 ship- ments; Minnesota followed, with 63 shipments, and Washington came third, with 42 shipments. Iowa fur- nished 22 shipments and South Da- kota and Wiscansin 21 each. Helena—The Walsh bill, declared frankly to be aimed against the In- dustrial Workers of the World, out- lawing organizations which use or advocate violence to bring about \any governmental, social, industrial or economic change\ during the war, passed the senate after brief debate. Helena --Employes of the Northern Pacific freight office were unpleas- antly surprised one day recently when a flatcar, apparently traveling at a good rate of speed, forgot to stop at the bumper, craahed through the west wall ard penetrated the full length of the oar into the build- ing, crushing counters, furniture and other office fixtures beneath It. Helena -- Montana lodges of the sons of Herman, a German -American organization, are rapidly becoming Anglicized. The lodges are voting on the proposal Of the state officers of the organization that the official paper shall be printed in English In- stead of German and that only the English language shall be used in the lodge rooms hereafter. It is also pro- posed that the German names of lodges shall be changed to English. Helena — Montana's. gross quota under the second general draft call is 9,366, but voluntary enlistments from Montana amounting to 4,951 since the first call, and 2,207 men who have answered special calls, re= duces the number of men the Treas- ure state will furnish to 2,208. There were 10,440 men from Montana in the first call. Responding to the second call in Montana will be 2,163 white men and 4,5 colored. The white contingent under this general call will be entrained during the five day period beginning May 25. RAINBOW HAMS AND BACON GREAT FALLS MEAT CO. PACKERS Mr. Montana Farmer! If The Banking Corporation at Helena loaned more money to far- mers last year than the Federal Farm Land Bank, and the State Land Board combined, there must be a reason. They make loans promptly—no delay. The interest rate is rea- sonable and prepayment privileges attractive, and your business is confidential. Write them if you need a loan on your farm. Great Falls Brick & Tile Co. GREAT r s... LIOHT. BUFF ssi. 11 TACII SHACK, FHLF, 141111 It no lo onym ro,E. Roll.,,\ I11 111 k nail PROOVIN11 S OtYloto 402 lot SISSOSS Elk Run Ranch 0 'SIlL 1 .• 414. • 111.11,11.4,18iDS A 'Winn' I, .1 t .roto $Npulls for sale The... .1105 1. .1 , oin- tense Aoilety If 7011 N-5111 tp,,•fr. stock boll. srldrw.o. THOMAN NV.1 %AN Ho•rd.1101011 Elk Run Ranch. Hlghwood, Mont ••••••••••• ••-••••-•••••••••••••••••••••••• sEll CIO -ore NEGINU SAPAT OFT ilk BEST SHOE VALUE MADE FOR MEN ANSI Hot • Colon—Pearl and Mon's *la* to II CI V Boys ohm Ito IS 11-2 5.!1 Little Mon's size 5 to IN 1-2 Cl 1. 11 your dealer rant Writ. HENNESSY'S, Butte • •111.40-041• We Want Shipments of CREAM DR PRICES ARE RIGHT WE GIVE YOU THE RIGHT TREATMENT Send for Prices and Shipping Tags Great Falls Dairy Products Co. GREAT FALLS. MONTANA U. I. Veal Admiwittedom lime* 0-25383
