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About The Flathead Courier (Polson, Mont.) 1910-current | View This Issue
The Flathead Courier (Polson, Mont.), 16 Dec. 1910, located at <http://montananewspapers.org/lccn/sn86075296/1910-12-16/ed-1/seq-2/>, image provided by MONTANA NEWSPAPERS, Montana Historical Society, Helena, Montana.
P r o f e s s i o n a l D i r e c t o r y D r . T . D . M o r r i s o n D e n t i s t Office W ith Dr. Marshall In The Pipe’s Bld’g. 3rd Ave Dr. w: J. MARSHALL] P h y s i c i a n a n d S u r g e o n OlHce In Pipes Building Dr. Alfred C. DOOGE P h y s i c i a n a n d S u r g e o n Special a ttention paid to Diseases of Women and Children Ofllce 128 Higgins Ave. Missoula I Dr. G. T. HART D e n tist Ofllce Over Flathead Drug Store James M. DAWSON L i c k n s k d E m b a l m e r A n d F u n k b a l D iukctok Galls Answered Day or R ig h t Frank C. BAILEY U. S. C o m m is s io n e r N otary P ublic . ' Office O n B Street . W. A. JOHNSON G m n l Law Practise. Cesm o rrisl u d C iq u wHw Law A Spsdalty BARLOGA fc LYMAN A t t t n q n A t Law Office 2nd' doer Eaat of Fbthead Stato B u ll Andrew J. LOWARY A t t o r n e y a t L a w Practice In all Courts F. H. NASH A t t o r n e y - A t - L a w N otary P ublic 3rd Avenue. H. P. NAPTON A t t o r n e y a n d C o u n s e l o r A t L a w Office Over Poison Drug Co. John B. DENSMORE A t t o r n e y a n d C o u n s e l o r A t L a w . Third Avenue A. D. MAYNARD C i v i l E k . g i n k e r All kinds of Survoylng. Irrlgatlni ditches Canals, Rouds, Inside Corners, Timber or Prairie Lands. Everythin* attended to with promptness. T. L. McMICHAEL Surveyor A ad Civil Fnghiocr Equipped to do work i i any branch of thi* profession Land Surveying a Specialty Arthur Mizell JfiW F L E R a n d O p t i c i a n Repairing a Speciality \West 3rd Avenue MONEY TO LOAN On Real Estate Security Agency AETNA and NATIONAL Fire Insurance Campanies Agency REO AUTOMOBILES D. J. GILLAM Office on B. Street NORTHERN GRAIN APHIS. Michigan Authority Boliavu Ita Bark ( la Much Wore* Than It* Bit*. ' Probably the most misleading insect on tbe grains If not on tbe fnrm Ih tbe common northern gralu aphis. It col lects during some seasons In great numbers on the beads of wheat. r.ve, barley, oats, sorghum and other near relatives of tbe grass family, some times fairly packing full tbu spaces lu the beads of these plums nud Helming to threaten tbelr very existence. Tbls gathering In great numbers usually oc curs Just as tbe grain Is in the milk. Iu all the Instances seen by the writer, R. H. Pettit of tbe Mlcblguu experi ment station, the threatened Injury has been averted by tiny parasites, which Jiave destroyed tbe plant lice nnd re* duced the loss to a nominal one. The northern grain aphis appears very mucb like other plant lice, botb winged and wloglesa forms being found. Tbo color is green wltb black markings. Tbe Illustration gives on idea of its appearance under a strong lens. Before tbe grain commences to ripen the parasites usually commence to destroy tho lice. These parasites R O A D N E G L E C T B Y G O V E R N M E N T M a y Man Shows Money on Will SAVE FARMERS MILLIONS B. r. Yoakum Talks to National Con vention on 0«v«lopm*nt of Country as Proof That Highway* Should B* Improved by National Appropriation. Oue o f tbe most Interesting addresses delivered before the National Good Roads association at Niagara Falls recently was that of B. F. Yoakum, chairman of the St. Louis and San Francisco Railroad company. The key note of Ills address was that the gov ernment wastes enough to build all ( highways aud tbe saving to farmers of millions of dollars. The salient points o f bls speech were: “Your organization stands for a duty sadly^uegiected by the government.. Good roads mean more for the people at large thau any other public work and add moro to tbe comfort and up building of tbe country. Tbey are of national ImiwrtMice. \Government statistics tell us that It costs our farmers 15 cents more to hnul one ton, ono uillo lu this country tban it costs Tli European couutries. Tbe products o f tbe farms o f the Unit ed States last year amouuted to ap proximately 250.000,000 tons. The gov ernment shows the average haul of a ton was nine miles. This difference of 15 cents a ton per mile represents an additional cost of (1.85 a ton for an average haul of nine miles. Estimat ing that two-thirds of tbe agricultural products of last year were hauled away from -the farms, tbere would have been n saving to the American farmers of 1225,000,000 If our roads bad been np to tbe standard of Euro pean roads, uot Including their back banl of suppliea from tbe atatlons to the farms. Tbey would also bave saved Ini£* sums lo the cost o f replac Ing and repairing harness, wagons, etc.,'and in the investment and care of extra draft stock, \ I t took three-quarters of a century to' build up tbc American railroads. During, the same time little attention has been glveuto the building up of American couutry roads. .Yet the val ve of the two to tbe public -goes! hand lu hand. Food and clothing must be handled between' the producers and tho consumers over both the coWtry road and the railroad. It Is Important that tbe country roads approach tbe high standard of the railroads. \The greatest value of good roads will lie to the farmers who have not as yet become Interested. You luive not yet fonnd n wny to reach tbem to properly place your arguments and statistics before them. They need to be shown that the poorest roads are the most expensive roads. They hnve not been shown tliat tlielr broken wag ons. broken harness nnd blacksmith bills cost them more than the cost of having good roads. They bavo not been shown thnt n four dollar a day team enn do twice the work over good roads, which makes thnt team worth to them 98 n day. The way to get good roads Is to innke nil tbe people know them and keep'them constantly In mind. The transportation system which carries our food aud clothing from maker to user Is part railroad and part country road. One part Is as necessary as the other. Your organi sation In Its support of the betterment of our public highways should talk lu millions Instead o f thousands. - ......... i i i i i i i r ‘ \ We hnv® 2,100.000 miles of public ' roads, From tlie best Information ob- ROOMS TO KENT By D a J V \ 1 \ Special Rate, to {VBe. taking rooms for Winter C o t t a g e H o t e l Second and D. Street MOMHMOBAV AWS, W1KOSD TBMALB. (rrom Michigan Agricultural coilego • » • , periroont station.) tie black for tbe most part and about one-tenth of an lucb ln length. Tbey move about wltb e quick, uervous mo tion Tbey lay tlielr eggs In the living bodies of the lice. Tbe grubs or lar< Tee from tbe eggs feed on tbe body contents of tbe Jiving lice, and wlieu (nil grown eacb splus a cocoon Inside the skin of tbe dead louse, swelling It to a pear abape and changing tlie color to a brown.or copper tint. After pupa' tion occurs Inside tbls cocoon the par asite cuts a neat circular door in the akin of the louse lu order to get out. Tbo multiplication of the plant lice ia rapid indeed, but tbnt of tbe pnrn sites Is still more rapid, so that before tbe grain la killed tbe lice are for tbe most part destroyed. Of course this Bay not alwaya occur, but so fnr tbe writer's experience wltb them hns bsen tbat tbelr bark is far worse than their bite. _______ Cultivating the Corn Crop. The essential thing In corn cultlvn tlon Is to keep Ibe ground free from woeds and covered with a soli mulch. Tbe results of flfty-slx different test* «t seventeen different agricultural ex periment atatlons abow an average In crease of 42 per cent resulting front Shallow cultivation as compared wltb deep cultivation. In moist yenrs nt!' tlvatlon Is of less Importance tban in dry years. Agriculture In a High teheel. The Stockton (Cal.) board of educa tion proposes to Introduce agriculture at tbe opening of the fall term of Its high school and to \teach ail tbe high school sciences from an agricultural standpoint.” Right! Tbe man who spends much time In Us garden or orchard or Held won't have to spend much time lu the mar ket when he gets ready to sell. Trespass Notice A ll persons are hereby notified that I forbid hunting and llshlng on my premises. Violators of the above will be dealt with according to law. Wm. Irvine. MISS ANNA E. ROLLINS Teacher of V o i c e a n d P i a n o Inquire at Poison Hotel B u y B a n k D r a f t s When Sending Away Money W h y ? They are the cheapest mit money, and are orders, only at the upon, but are payable United States. They than postoffice or ex lost can be duplicated tra charge. Thlsbanlc on file in their vaults, office they are ( in a n y p u t j , coat M U C H {I p r e s s orden, ujH w ith o u t delay ot k e e p s a ll paid 4 . m a k i n g s perfttfi c e i p t s u b j e c t t o y o u r e x a m in a t io n a t any B E C A U S E and be»t way to “Your Home Bank” FOR THE THINKING FARMER. Examine tbe crowns and roots of peach trees for borers. A mass of gum Is nn Indication of the insects. Tbey can be dug out with a knife and destroyed. A flne wire will also get tbem out. When planting large, flat seeds set tbem in tbe ground edge wise. Germination is more cer tain. Two experiment statlons-Knn- sas and Nebraska-Iwre bad aatlsfactory results from seed ing a mixture of nlfalfa and brome grass for permanent pas tures. Tbe presence of tbe brome grass so reduces the dan ger from bloat that tbe value of alfalfa pastures becomes availa ble. A good seed, good culture, good crops and good farmers go to gether. Don't bank on luck. New land will always raise a crop, but it takes care and labor to keep old flelds productive. Tbe mau wbo plows wltb a purpose will always beat the man wbo spurts witbout plan ning. Every farmer should do nil be enn to make farm life attrac tive for bis children so tbey will not desire to lenye the farm. Some farmers are too busy in tbelr coruUelds to slop and read the papers and miss tlw Item telling how to double the crop. A better way Is to rest and rend nn hour nt noon. Sucb time Is ! never lost. ' W e f i n d t h a t o u r S t o c k o f G o o d s i s t o o l I f o r t h e p r e s e n t d e m a n d a n d w e h a v e c i d e d t o r e d u c e i t f r o m o n e - h a l f t o t h i r d s . I n o r d e r t o d o t h i s w e w i l l p r i c e s n e v e r h e a r d o f i n t h i s c o u n t r y , l i n e s o f g o o d s m u s t b e r e d u c e d . L ; J tnluoble there are nbout 44,000 miles, i or two miles out of each 100 , under a ; high standard of Improvement. Thoro are not more than 175,000 miles, or eight miles out of ettch 100 , under any kind of Improvement. In otber words, we bnve 1 . 020.000 miles o f public roads which nre In us poor condition now ns they were when they were laid out by our early settlers aud pioneers. “If we build 100.000 miles of public highways annually for ten yenrs and give to this country 1000,000 , miles of . good, public roads at an average cost of $3,000 a mile, or $300,000,000 annual ly, wc will be engaging In a national development the advantages of which In economies, commerce, comforts and enhanced land values none can fore- tell. We will be accomplishing some thing worth while. This work of car ried on by counties nnd townships as at present will be very slow. It should be encouraged under n broad, compre hensive plan outlined by tbe federal government, co-operating with tbc states. The agricultural department ■ ---- - .».m W1M,. of tbe government Is In sympathy wltli s’* months and a day from the date all things thnt tend to Improve our | of lier entry and has wholly aban- public road system. doncd the Fame;” said parlies are “Your association should lmvo ng - 1 hereby notified to appear ncntmJi grenlve organizations In every stnte and offer evidence touching nnd have working relations with all cations at 10 o’clopk n n, -I commercial, manufacturing nml agri-j r. 11(n r „ on January cultural Institutions. While I ran 11’ . . 11’ b?fo ? U,?T “ ^ l e r and Be- speak bul for one system of railroads, ,ccl Stales Land I feel confident that every railroad of Kalispell, Montana, tbe country will lie In sympathy nml •r *le contestant having in work In harmony lo aid in the develop- proper allldavltt, filed November ment of the country’s public highways. 1 » 10 , set forth facts which show ti t with a view of upbuilding and lncreas- arter due diligence Dersonnl w . t . Ing the production of existing culti- u.isnollcc can noV be n . l ^ voted flelds nnd adding new neres thnt i,erebv Lrderpd nnri hi, , , ’ 1 Is are now lying Idle for lack of rail I10Uce bR ,lv P 1 J, , CCtea tl,at8u<* transportation or good public road* to B J due and proper encourage tbelr cultivation.'’ indication. Andrew W. Swaney, Reg|8ler> K a i s e r - M c C a n n T h e B i g S t o r e CONTEST NOTICE Department of the Interior, United States Land Ofllce, Kalispell, Mon tana, November 22,1910. A sufficient contest affidavit hav ing been liled ln this office by Gustave A. Norris, contestant, against liome- stead Entry, No. 01962, made May 12 1910, for E i S E iflJn lt “ E ”) Section *26 Township 22 N ., Range 21 W., Won- tana Meridian, by Edith L. Wilcox Contestee, in which l t is alleued that “ Said E d ith L. Wilcox has falltd to make settlement upon said land with- NOT IN A TRUST S t a n d s F o r Good Work, Fair Price5 Square Deal to All “ W e M a k e O u r O w n P r i c e s ' ' ’H M i v